French President Jacques Chirac says China may be able to enter the World Trade Organization by year end. Mr. Chirac is heading an EU delegation in Beijing for a summit with Chinese leaders. Mr. Chirac also expects China to ratify a U.N. treaty on human rights by the end of the year.

President Chirac says that one of key goals of the EU-China summit was to wrap up the negotiations in China's 14-year bid to join the World Trade Organization.

Mr. Chirac told reporters in Beijing that he believes China's accession to the WTO could take place before the end of the year.

The European Union leaders came to Beijing concerned that China might renege on a number of commitments it made to open its markets to foreign competition - a precondition to entering the WTO. Seven-weeks of multilateral negotiations in Geneva have failed to finalize China's WTO entry. Sticking points have included granting insurance licenses for European firms, access to China's distribution system, protection of intellectual property rights, and judicial review of Chinese trade laws.

But Mr. Chirac says he has been assured by Chinese Premier Zhu Rongji that China would not retreat from any commitments it had made to the European Union or other WTO members.

Mr. Chirac says he also received a pledge that China would soon ratify a U.N. Convention on Economic, Social, and Cultural Rights, which China signed in 1997. EU nations have been pushing China to ratify that and another human-rights treaty, the International Convention on Civil and Political Rights, which China signed in 1998.

China's official Xinhua News Agency says China's legislature is considering ratifying the first human-rights treaty during its current nine-day session. But Xinhua says that legislators are not yet ready to ratify the second treaty, which is considered more politically sensitive.